Sicily is the largest island in the Mediterranean, a melting pot of diverse civilisations. Must-visit include Palermo (Arab-Norman architecture), Taormina (ancient Greek theatre). Explore the Valley of the Temples in Agrigento (Greek temples). In Cefalù, see the filming location of 'Cinema Paradiso'. The cuisine blends Mediterranean flavours: Sicilian arancini, pasta con le sarde, caprese salad, cannoli, and almond desserts.