婆花市場：藏在西貢巷弄裡的越南中部美食寶庫｜胡志明市
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越南街頭小吃越南中部美食
在胡志明市（西貢），想一次嚐遍越南中部的道地小吃，不必飛去峴港或會安——藏在舊新平郡（今新富郡一帶）Bảy Hiền 區、陳梅寧街（Trần Mai Ninh）一條小巷裡的「婆花市場」（Chợ Bà Hoa），就是中部美食的寶庫。
婆花市場的前世今生
婆花市場由戰爭期間遷居西貢的中部移民建立。Bảy Hiền 一帶數十年來一直是北部與中部移民的落腳地，其中以廣義（Quảng Ngãi）、廣南一帶的居民最多。約在 1964 至 1967 年間，一位名叫「花」（Hoa）的女子買下了屬於 Đắc Lộ 堂區的一塊低窪地，填土後創立了這個以她命名的市場。如今市場在行政地圖上改名為「第 11 坊市場」，但在中部移民心中，婆花市場始終是無可取代的鄉愁記憶。
小巷裡的中部小吃大本營
一走進市場入口的小巷，就能看到攤販推著腳踏車與手推車販售「xu xoa」——一種用越南中部海藻製成、口感爽脆的透明果凍，淋上黑糖漿與糖漬薑享用；一旁還有熱騰騰的豆花，滑順綿密，帶著豆香與薑香。
再往裡走，琳瑯滿目的米紙攤販令人目不暇給：平定風味椰香米紙、芝麻薄餅、用來包春捲的米紙，以及大祿式（Đại Lộc）捲餅米紙應有盡有。攤販前擺著炭火爐，把米紙烤得金黃酥脆，散發誘人香氣。
必嚐的中部滋味
市場裡最經典的美食包括：廣南麵（mỳ Quảng）、擂米餅蘸魚露（bánh đập mắm nêm）、內臟粥、薑黃燉銀魚、毛蛋（vịt lộn），以及各式甜點——金黃的 bánh thuẫn、黑亮的 bánh ít lá gai、裹滿芝麻的 bánh tổ。魚露攤上則陳列著鯷魚魚露、mắm cái、mắm nêm、mắm ruốc 甚至飛魚魚露等發酵沾醬，鹹香濃鬱。
市場從清晨一直熱鬧到中午，正是感受中部市井煙火氣的最佳時段。週末不妨來婆花市場走一趟，既能大快朵頤，也能一窺越南中部豐富多元的飲食文化。
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